With Ireland experiencing its fourth hottest June in 127 years, specialist ground engineering expert Mainmark Ireland is urging Ireland’s infrastructure owners to look beyond visible climate risks and consider the changing ground conditions beneath their assets.
Variable weather conditions, including prolonged rainfall and drought, can impact soil behaviour and contribute to issues such as void formation and ground movement. But this often receives far less attention and if not addressed, subsidence can affect asset performance and reduce the longevity of infrastructure.
Notably areas such as Cork, Co.Dublin and Meath face subsidence and sub-structural movement due to the foundations being made up of compressible, clay-rich soils. Ireland’s varied geology also puts it at a higher risk of sinkholes in limestone-heavy areas, erosion and washout in flood-prone lowlands and coastal zones. Its granite and sandstone uplands can experience landslides and ground slips in prolonged weather, which was evident with the landslide in South West Donegal earlier this year.
Compared to the UK, where subsidence is largely driven by clay shrinkage and swelling, Ireland is more likely to experience less predictable and potentially more severe subsidence in localised areas. Ireland has already experienced high-profile examples of ground-related issues. This includes a Donegal housing estate nicknamed the ‘Titanic’ being impacted by subsidence and a family having to leave their home after a sinkhole appeared due to a burst pipe.
Mainmark Ireland, led by Ireland Director Ray Brennan, is supporting asset owners across the region in addressing these ground-related risks. He believes the industry the industry needs to broaden its approach to climate resilience planning.
Brennan said: “While some ground-related issues may appear overnight, many emerge gradually, through settlement, void formation or changing groundwater conditions, before becoming visible at the surface. By taking a more proactive approach to understanding and addressing ground-related risks, infrastructure owners can reduce whole-life costs of their infrastructure.”
Mainmark Ireland is a subsidiary of the Mainmark group of companies. Alongside Ireland, Mainmark also operates in UK, Australia, New Zealand and Japan.



